I. Translate the Latin on each line. [18 pts]

 a) timuimus ne Caesar urbem deleret.

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b) timuerunt ut Caesar urbem defenderet.

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c) hostes dubitaverunt Caesarem oppugnare.

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d) dubitamus num hostes Caesarem oppugnaturi sint.

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e) non dubitat quin Caesar hostem victurus sit.

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f) Caesar milites vetat oppidum oppugnare.

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II. Give the Latin for each of the [bold] English expressions. total [28 pts]

a) [We] were fearful [that] he might [do] [something]. [4]
 
 

b) If only [Caesar] [himself] had [not] come to [Rome]. [4]
 
 

c) There was [no] [doubt] [but that] the Penguins [would conquer] the enemy. [4]
 
 

d) I fear [that] the women [are coming] to the city [to kill themselves]. [4]
 
 

e) She was a queen, [beautiful to see], who was forbiding her [general] from [attacking]. [4]
 
 

f) [Which things since they are thus], the leader fears [that] [Rome] [is] not safe. [4]
 
 

g) Since these things are thus, the [leader] feels that [Rome] [is] [not] safe. [4]
 
 
 

III. Translate the following carefully at the bottom, with complete meanings. [54]

    Ego vos hortari tantum¹ possum, ut amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis² anteponatis;³
    nihil est enim tam naturae aptum,⁴ tam conveniens⁵ ad res vel⁶ secundas⁷ vel⁶ adversas.⁸

^{1 tantum adv.), 'only' 2 humanus-a-um, 'human' 3antepono (ante + pono), 'to prefer' (+dat)
4aptus-a-um, 'suited to' 5conveniens, -entis, 'appropriate' 6vel...vel, 'either...or'
7secundus-a-um, 'favorable' 8adversus-a-um, 'adverse'.}